Insulin Potentiation Therapy (IPT): A Kinder, Gentler Form of Chemotherapy

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Insulin Potentiation Therapy (IPT): A Kinder, Gentler Form of Chemotherapy

"You have cancer" are perhaps three of the most dreaded words that one can ever hear.

This is true not only because cancer can be so devastating in and of itself, but because almost everyone knows or has seen the extent to which people's bodies become ravaged while undergoing maximum tolerated or full dose chemotherapy.

Full-dose chemotherapy takes a significant toll on the body. Nutritional decline, or cachexia, is common during treatment, affecting an estimated 80% to 85% of patients over the course of their condition and treatment, and can affect a patient's ability to tolerate and complete a full course of care.

Insulin Potentiation Therapy Graphic 1

What if those side effects could be greatly minimized? Well, they can! And here's how!

A Different Approach to Chemotherapy

Full-dose chemotherapy works by delivering as much of the drug as the body can tolerate at one time.

IPT takes a more targeted approach. Physicians combine a low dose of chemotherapy with insulin, which helps deliver the medication more precisely to cancer cells while aiming to spare more of the surrounding healthy tissue.

Because the dosing is low, side effects are minimized and the treatments can be given more frequently, which gives cancer cells less time to become resistant to the drugs.

What Is Insulin Potentiation Therapy?

Insulin Potentiation Therapy (IPT) is a modality for the administration of low-dose chemotherapy that has been in use since the mid 1930s.

How Does IPT Work?

Cancer cells, unlike other cells in human beings, are anaerobic. That means they cannot use oxygen when they metabolize glucose (burn sugar) for energy.

A healthy, oxygen-burning cell can produce 38 ATPs (energy packets) from one molecule of glucose and one molecule of oxygen. A cancer cell can only produce 2 ATPs from one molecule of glucose in the absence of oxygen.

Obviously, then, cancer cells are very inefficient at producing energy. As a consequence, they need 19 times more sugar (glucose) than non-cancerous cells.

In order for any cell to absorb sugar, insulin is required. Insulin is the "key" that opens the "lock" on the cell to allow sugar to pass through. The "locks" on the cell surface are called insulin receptors.

Cancer cells have developed a very simple but effective strategy which allows them to get more of the available sugar than their neighbors, the non-cancerous cells. They simply have many more insulin receptors than non-cancerous cells!

Having many more receptors, cancer cells are able to bind and use more of the available insulin than all the other cells. So, whether one eats a banana or a candy bar, the cancer is fed first and the rest of the cells get the "leftovers."

How IPT Low Dose Chemotherapy Is Used at An Oasis of Healing

At An Oasis of Healing, we use this knowledge to target the cancer cells with cytotoxic (cell-killing) agents (chemotherapy drugs).

By administering small amounts of insulin prior to the person eating that day, we are able to select the cancer cells from amongst all the other cells in the body because they are able to bind to the insulin much more quickly, resulting in what is known as the "therapeutic window" (cancer cells are permeable while the other, normal cells are still hard and impermeable).

There are a multitude of effects upon cells when insulin binds to them and one of these effects is that the cells become more permeable (creating openings) by stimulating an enzyme known as delta-9 desaturase.

Once the cancer cells have been targeted by the insulin to open their doors, we then administer small amounts of the appropriate chemotherapeutic drugs, from 5% to 10% of the standard dose.

Much of what we administer becomes absorbed into the cancer cells rather quickly and not into the normal cells because they are still relatively hard or impermeable. IPT, therefore, is able to take advantage of the powerful cytotoxic effects of standard chemotherapy without having to use high doses.

Insulin Potentiation Therapy Graphic 2

Because the dosing is low, side effects are minimized and the treatments can be given more frequently. This gives cancer cells less time to become resistant to the drugs and apoptosis occurs in a much shorter time frame.

This is accomplished while sparing the other normal cells in the body from being equally exposed to these toxins; the approach is designed to reduce side effects by using significantly lower doses.

One essential consequence is that the immune system is relatively spared from being damaged so that it can continue to defend the body from cancer.

This allows the immune system to protect the body from other cancers that may be "brewing" and it can also continue to defend against any other possible intrusions, such as micro-organisms (which cause infection), chemical poisons, EMFs, radiation and internally derived poisons from accumulated waste.

The Immune System
and the Hippocratic Oath

IPT physicians maintain membership in professional societies, attend conferences, read journals and communicate with colleagues in order to maintain a current knowledge base regarding all new drugs and protocols being used in the conventional treatment of cancer.

This is done so that IPT can continue to be as effective as possible by using the best of standard therapies in a rational manner.

In this regard, the Hippocratic Oath is taken very seriously. "Primum non nocere," or "First, do no harm."

If the immune system is significantly harmed while attempting to destroy the cancer, it would be a great, and perhaps fatal, disservice to the patient.

It is the immune system that keeps us clean, renewed and protected from infections, toxins and cancer.

There is an answer for cancer, it is called a healthy immune system!

About Thomas Lodi, MD

Thomas Lodi, MD was trained in internal medicine and practiced conventional medicine for 10 years before he began integrating complementary and alternative therapies into his practice.

In 2005, he sold his integrative oncology practice in New York and moved to Mesa to establish a healing center. In New York Dr. Lodi is licensed as a Medical Doctor and in Arizona he is licensed by the Arizona and Homeopathic Medical Examiners.

IPT Low Dose Chemotherapy at An Oasis of Healing

At An Oasis of Healing, Insulin Potentiation Therapy is used as part of an integrative approach to cancer care. By combining low dose chemotherapy with insulin, IPT is designed to take advantage of the differences between cancer cells and normal cells while using significantly lower doses of chemotherapy drugs.

For patients seeking an integrative approach that includes IPT and other therapies, An Oasis of Healing provides individualized cancer treatment healing programs under the direction of Dr. Thomas Lodi, MD.

IPT is one part of an individualized integrative program. Every patient is different, and we encourage you to discuss any treatment decisions with your physicians.

For more information about IPT Low Dose Chemotherapy or our cancer treatment programs, contact An Oasis of Healing at (480) 834-5414.

Sources and References

  1. Thomas Lodi, MD, "A Kinder, Gentler Form of Chemotherapy."

Insulin Stimulates Cell Replication

  1. Santisteban G. Biochem & Biophys Res Comm. 1985;132:1174.
  2. Cullen J. Insulin-like growth factor receptor expression and function in human breast cancer. Cancer Res. 1990;50:48-53.
  3. Papa V. Elevated insulin receptor content in human breast cancer. J Clin Invest. 1990;86:1503-1510.
  4. Holdaway I. Hormone binding by human mammary carcinoma. Cancer Res. 1977;37:1946-1952.

Insulin, Growth Hormone and IGFs

  1. Spring-Mills E. Immunoreactive hormones in human breast tissues. Surgery. Dec 1983:946-950.
  2. Zapf J. Insulin-like growth factors/somatomedins: structure, secretion, biological actions and physiological role. Hormone Res. 1986;24:121-130.
  3. Furlanetto R. Somatomedin-C receptors and growth effects in human breast cells maintained in long-term tissue culture. Cancer Res. 1984;44:2122-2128.
  4. Wichert T. Insulin-like growth factor-1 is an autocrine regulator of chromogranin A secretion and growth in human neuroendocrine tumor cells. Cancer Res. 2000:4573-4581.
  5. Pavelic K. Insulin and glucagon secretion by renal adenocarcinoma. Cancer. 1981;48:98-100.
  6. Pavelic K. Carcinomas of the cervix and corpus uteri in humans: stage-dependent blood levels of substance(s) immunologically cross-reactive with insulin. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1982;68:891-894.
  7. Pavelic K. Correlation of substances immunologically cross-reactive with insulin, glucose and growth hormone in Hodgkin's lymphoma patients. Cancer Lett. 1982;17:81-86.
  8. McCarty M. Suppression of dolichol synthesis with isoprenoids and statins may potentiate the cancer-retardant efficacy of IGF-1 down-regulation. Med Hypoth. 2001;56:12-16.

Insulin as Potentiator

  1. Alabaster O. Metabolic modification by insulin enhances methotrexate cytotoxicity in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Europ J Cancer Oncol. 1981;17:1223-1228.
  2. Schilsky R. Characteristics of membrane transport of methotrexate by cultured human breast cancer cells. Biochem Pharm. 1981;30:1537-1542.
  3. Hug V. Use of growth-stimulatory hormones to improve the in vitro therapeutic index of doxorubicin for human breast tissue. Cancer Res. 1986;46:147-152.
  4. Gross G. Perturbation by insulin of human breast cancer cell kinetics. Cancer Res. 1984;44:3570-3575.

Clinical Study

  1. Lasalvia-Prisco E, Cucchi S, Vazquez J, et al. Insulin-induced enhancement of antitumoral response to methotrexate in breast cancer patients. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2004;53(3):220-224.

Insulin Therapy in Cancer

  1. Neufeld O. Insulin therapy in terminal cancer: a preliminary report. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1962;10:274-276.
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